UPDATE — MARCH 2026:
Since the inaugural Singapore-China Digital Policy Dialogue (DPD) held in June 2024, cooperation between the two countries on digital governance and artificial intelligence has continued to expand. The second Singapore-China Digital Policy Dialogue took place in September 2025 in Chongqing, China. There, officials from both nations reviewed progress and explored new opportunities for collaboration across the digital economy.
The follow-up dialogue built on the original themes of trusted cross-border data flows and AI governance. It also introduced additional areas of cooperation related to digital trade and technology exchange. Moreover, participants discussed how AI could support logistics efficiency, cross-border trade, and digital commerce between the two countries. Officials also examined emerging tools such as digital certificates and verifiable credentials to simplify international business transactions.
One notable pilot project discussed during the dialogue involves the use of e-Apostilles—digitally authenticated certificates—to enable mutual recognition of official documents between Singapore and China. The initiative involves collaboration between the Singapore Academy of Law and the Shanghai Electronic Certification Authority. It is intended to streamline cross-border documentation processes.
The discussions also included updates on Singapore’s National AI Strategy 2.0 and its efforts to expand AI workforce training and research programs through Centers of Excellence. These initiatives were presented as potential areas for further collaboration with Chinese institutions and technology companies.
Beyond the policy dialogue itself, bilateral cooperation in the digital economy has continued through additional agreements signed in December 2025. These included initiatives supporting digital renminbi pilot programs for tourists and expanded investment through the Chongqing-Singapore innovation fund. In addition, there are new projects related to digital trade corridors and green technology.
Both governments have indicated that the Digital Policy Dialogue will remain a central platform for coordinating digital policy and technological cooperation. Officials have also expressed interest in expanding discussions to areas such as privacy-enhancing technologies, AI safety practices, and trusted digital identity systems.
As of early 2026, no official announcement has been made regarding the timing or location of a third Singapore-China Digital Policy Dialogue. However, both countries have signaled their intention to continue the initiative.
ORIGINAL NEWS STORY:
Singapore and China Enhance Cooperation on Data Flows and AI Governance at Inaugural Digital Policy Dialogue
On June 27, Singapore and China took a significant step forward in their digital partnership with the inaugural Singapore-China Digital Policy Dialogue (DPD) held in Beijing. The event, co-chaired by Singapore’s Senior Minister of State for Communications and Information, Tan Kiat How, and Liu Liehong, Head of China’s National Data Administration, brought together government officials, industry leaders, and academic experts for high-level discussions on key digital policy issues.
The DPD aims to strengthen the robust economic and technological ties between the two nations by focusing on two primary areas: facilitating trusted commercial data flows and enhancing mutual understanding of artificial intelligence (AI) governance. These discussions are intended to foster greater cooperation and set a precedent for future digital collaboration between Singapore and China.
One of the central themes of the dialogue was the promotion of trusted commercial data flows. Both countries recognized the importance of establishing common baseline standards to enable the secure and efficient cross-border flow of data. The work group on Trusted Flow of Commercial Data highlighted the need for knowledge exchange on cross-border data sharing mechanisms. By aligning their data policies, Singapore and China aim to enhance trade and business facilitation. This is crucial for their continued economic growth and integration into the global digital economy.
AI governance was another critical focus of the DPD. Participants from both countries agreed on the importance of promoting mutual learning and understanding of AI governance frameworks. This involves collaboration between the private sector and research institutions to develop best practices and policies for AI deployment. The work group on AI Governance emphasized the necessity of establishing governance frameworks that ensure the ethical and responsible use of AI technologies. This cooperation is expected to enhance the capabilities of both countries in managing AI’s impact on society and the economy.
Building on Strong Bilateral Ties
The DPD builds on a relationship that began in 1990. Today, China is Singapore’s largest merchandise trading partner, while Singapore has been the top foreign investor in China since 2013. The dialogue reflects this strong foundation and introduces cooperation in new fields such as the digital economy and green development. It also continues a process first agreed upon by leaders in 2023.
Looking Ahead
The first DPD paves the way for more technical exchanges among agencies, universities, research institutes, and businesses. These partnerships are expected to deliver stronger trade ties, better AI governance, and more resilient digital economies. The second Singapore-China Digital Policy Dialogue will take place in Singapore next year.
Need Help?
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