UPDATE — MARCH 2026:

Since MITRE released its 2024 policy guide, “Assuring AI Security and Safety Through AI Regulation,” several related initiatives have emerged within the evolving U.S. federal AI policy landscape. While the guide itself has not been formally revised, a number of its recommendations—particularly those related to AI threat monitoring, infrastructure protection, and interagency coordination—continue to influence ongoing discussions about national AI governance.

One proposal highlighted in the report, the creation of an Artificial Intelligence Information Sharing and Analysis Center (AI-ISAC), has gained traction in federal policy discussions. As of early 2026, draft implementation proposals for an AI-focused threat information sharing mechanism have reportedly moved through interagency review, reflecting continued interest in improving collaboration between government agencies and private-sector organizations on AI-related cybersecurity risks.

Additional investments have also been announced in areas related to AI security and infrastructure protection. In January 2026, MITRE and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) jointly supported new research initiatives focused on countering AI-enabled cyber threats and strengthening advanced manufacturing systems. These initiatives align with MITRE’s earlier recommendations emphasizing resilience in critical infrastructure and the development of specialized AI assurance capabilities.

At the same time, the broader federal AI policy environment has shifted following the 2025 transition in presidential administrations. The Trump administration’s AI Action Plan released in mid-2025, along with a December 2025 executive order establishing a national AI policy framework, places a stronger emphasis on accelerating innovation and maintaining U.S. technological leadership. These policy priorities differ somewhat from the more regulatory-focused roadmap proposed in MITRE’s original guide, particularly regarding the role of federal oversight and the treatment of state-level AI regulations.

ORIGINAL NEWS STORY:

MITRE Releases AI Security and Safety Framework for Incoming Administration

In a strategic move to address the burgeoning challenges posed by rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), the MITRE Corporation has released a comprehensive guide for the incoming U.S. administration. Titled “Assuring AI Security and Safety Through AI Regulation,” the document offers a detailed roadmap to establish a balanced and effective regulatory framework that enhances AI security, ethical considerations, and public trust. The initiative aims to reinforce the United States’ position as a global leader in AI while harnessing its transformative potential to tackle critical issues across various sectors.

Challenges of Rapid AI Development

AI’s rapid progress presents unique regulatory challenges. Policies must keep pace with technological change while bridging the gap between policymakers in the Executive Office of the President (EOP) and the agencies that implement their decisions. The MITRE report stresses that regulation must remain sector-specific and adaptable.

It also recommends operationalizing the NIST AI Risk Management Framework (RMF) across industries to provide a common baseline for safety and assurance.

The Importance of Auditability and Transparency

MITRE identifies system auditability and transparency as core needs. These measures help track misuse and establish accountability within organizations. However, they are difficult to implement because AI systems are complex, and many agencies lack the technical expertise to manage detailed audit trails.

Opportunities for Strengthening Governance

Despite the challenges, MITRE sees significant opportunities. Updating regulatory and legal frameworks can shape federal funding priorities, advance research, and encourage responsible innovation. Strengthening critical infrastructure protections and promoting continuous regulatory review can also defend against malicious actors seeking to exploit AI.

Key Strategic Recommendations

MITRE offers several actionable steps for the administration:

• Bridge the gap between policymakers and agencies by improving communication and collaboration.

• Develop sector-specific assurance requirements to ensure safety and performance standards are met.

• Support AI information sharing and analysis through the new AI Information Sharing and Analysis Center (AI-ISAC).

• Monitor adversarial AI use by creating a Science and Technology Intelligence apparatus and continuous red-teaming.

• Mandate auditability and disclosure of training data and foundation models to ensure transparency.

• Align AI development with ethical principles by establishing research frameworks and regulatory guidelines.

• Protect critical infrastructure by reviewing and enhancing security plans against AI threats.

• Promote flexible governance that allows agencies to adapt strategies to their specific contexts and AI maturity levels.

Implementation Timeline

MITRE recommends a phased approach. In the first 100 days, the administration should evaluate interagency committees and begin industry and academic collaborations. Within the first year, efforts should focus on securing federal funding, mandating system auditability, and reinforcing infrastructure plans.

Need Help?

If you’re wondering how these recommendations and any other influential regulatory bodies examining AI, could impact you, reach out to BABL AI. Their Audit Experts are ready to help you with your concerns and questions while providing valuable assistance.